工艺美术知识图谱融入艺术设计专业教学的路径探究

Research on Integrating the Knowledge Graph of Arts and Crafts into Art and Design Education

  • 摘要: 工艺美术作为中华优秀传统文化的重要载体,是艺术设计专业教学中不可或缺的内容与资源素材。然而,我国工艺美术门类繁多、资源分散,在教学之中难以系统呈现与有效利用。作为人工智能技术的具体应用形式和重要组成部分,知识图谱具有可视化、系统化、关联性等特征和优势,其通过清晰的节点和关系连线,推动教学从传统的“知识灌输”向深层的“认知构建”转变。创建工艺美术知识图谱,将其融入艺术设计专业教学之中,或能解决知识链断裂、不够深入,内容孤立、资源联系不紧密,理论与实践教学脱节等问题。同时,工艺美术知识图谱对于传播我国优秀传统工艺文化、激发学生的创新能力亦具有促进作用。

     

    Abstract: Arts and crafts serve as an essential carrier of China's outstanding traditional culture and an indispensable component and resource in art and design education. However, the vast variety and scattered resources of Chinese arts and crafts make it challenging to present them systematically and utilize them effectively in teaching. As a specific application and important component of artificial intelligence technology, knowledge graphs possess characteristics and advantages such as being visualized, systematic, and interconnected. Through clear nodes and relational links, knowledge graphs help shift teaching from the traditional model of "knowledge indoctrination" to a deeper form of "cognitive construction". Creating a knowledge graph of arts and crafts and integrating it into art and design education may address issues such as fragmented knowledge chains, superficial understanding, isolated content, loosely connected resources, and the disconnect between theoretical and practical instruction. Furthermore, the arts and crafts knowledge graph can contribute to disseminating China's outstanding traditional craft culture and stimulating students' innovative capabilities.

     

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